Understanding the development of the fetus.
Knowledge of the factors and mechanisms that promote the proliferation and differentiation of cells from the almighty zygote to the specialized monovalent cell of the tissue to complete the creation of organs.
Familiarization of students with the specialized characteristics of different types of stem cells.
Understanding the biological properties of stem cells.
Acquaintance with medical applications and perspectives in the context of regenerative medicine.
In particular, the potential for tissue and organ creation and the development of new therapeutic approaches
Knowledge of different kinds of biomaterials.
Understanding of their specific properties and their interaction with cells.
Modern medical applications and prospects of biomaterials.
Acquaintance and understanding of modern laboratory techniques used in fundamental biochemical and molecular research of stem cells. Appropriate theoretical background to understand the results of scientific publications.
Formulating a research question and selecting appropriate techniques and methods for its investigation.
Familiarization of students with the concepts and algorithms of bioinformatics.
Use of specific ones with emphasis on algorithms used in bioinformatics.
Understand how programs work and configure their parameters to get the best result each time.
Understand how a research product can be tested on suitable patients to establish its safety and efficacy and obtain marketing authorization for human use.
The ethical, philosophical, and economic implications of widespread uses of such products.
There is a need for long-term monitoring strategies for the safety and effectiveness of treatments for the patient receiving them and their immediate and broader social environment.
Knowledge about the tissues and organs of the immune system (primary and secondary lymphatic organs)
Cells of natural or innate immunity, cells of the immune system
The histocompatibility system (HLA)
Immune response, regulatory mechanisms involved.
the role of stem cells in the study and treatment of autoimmune diseases,
Hematopoietic cell immunology and transplantation.
Immune response to mesenchymal cells and its regulation.
The latest developments regarding the role of stem cells in the treatment of cardiovascular, hematological, rheumatological, neurological, and ophthalmological diseases.
Reference is made to treating diabetes mellitus and gastroenterological and pulmonary diseases.
Finally, ways of treating oncological diseases are presented.
Use of stem cells and their applications in Regenerative Medicine in various clinical specialties with emphasis on Dermatology, Plastic Surgery, and Orthopedics.
The types of stem cells used in clinical practice are presented in detail depending on the specialty and their various therapeutic applications.
References to applications related to the treatment of osteoarthritis, fracture, intervertebral disc repair, bone grafts, use for cartilage scaffolding production for ear and nose rehabilitation, burn, face, scar, wound repair, skin healing, and anti-aging applications.